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Trout Thought To Be Extinct Found In Colorado

DURANGO, Colo. (AP) — A unique type of trout thought to be extinct has been rescued from southwestern Colorado streams where ash from a wildfire threatened their survival, state officials said.

fish
(credit: Colorado Parks and Wildlife)

Nearly 60 Colorado River cutthroat trout were taken to a hatchery in Durango where they can be bred and then reintroduced into streams they once inhabited, Colorado Parks and Wildlife said Tuesday.

cutthroat trout
(credit: Colorado Parks and Wildlife)

Their appearance is nearly identical to other Colorado River cutthroat, but they are genetically different, agency spokesman Joe Lewandowski said.

Greenback cutthroat trout
Greenback cutthroat trout (credit: nas.er.usgs.gov)

Tests done this year confirmed they were a unique type or "genetic lineage" found in the San Juan River basin. The San Juan is a tributary of the Colorado River.

"Biologists are pretty excited about it," Lewandowski said. "The point of it is to preserve the natural heritage that we have."

Ash from a wildfire north of Durango this summer, called the 416 fire, was washing into nearby streams and could have killed the fish from the San Juan genetic lineage. Colorado Parks and Wildlife and U.S. Fish and Wildlife crews hiked to two remote creeks last month and removed the fish to save them.

Lewandowski said the offspring from the rescued fish could be released next year.

The San Juan genetic lineage has been found in at least one other location, a ranch south of Pagosa Springs, Lewandowski said.

The San Juan cutthroats are one of three distinct genetic lineages of the Colorado River cutthroat trout. The other two are found in northwest and southwest Colorado, he said.

(© Copyright 2018 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.)

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